How to Prevent Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease in a 4-Year-Old?

Question

In a kindergarten setting, 4-year-olds are at an increased risk of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease due to frequent contact. What measures should be taken to prevent the infection?

Answer

Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease is primarily caused by rhinoviruses and enteroviruses from the respiratory tract and gastrointestinal tract, often transmitted through respiratory droplets, the digestive system, and close contact. To prevent infection in children, it is recommended to keep them away from school during outbreaks of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease to reduce the risk of respiratory transmission. Additionally, avoid sharing utensils with other children and reinforce hand hygiene practices, especially before meals and after bathing. These measures can help prevent the spread of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease.