Question
After treatment for pediatric asthma, the child experiences a recurrence within a short period, with nocturnal airway wheezing and persistent coughing during the day. Western medical treatments have been used, including inhaled budesonide aerosol, but the condition has not improved over the past six months. How should one handle this situation?
Answer
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory condition of the airways, primarily involving eosinophils and mast cells. The primary principle of treatment is to eliminate the cause, that is, to avoid contact with various factors that may trigger asthma attacks. At home, it is important to maintain suitable temperature and humidity, avoid known allergens, and maintain electrolyte balance. Oxygen should be supplemented when necessary. In terms of medication, it is common to use theophylline, which can be administered orally or by intramuscular injection. It is recommended to use corticosteroid anti-inflammatory drugs according to the severity of the condition, and in