Question

What examinations are done for pediatric cerebral palsy?

Answer

Pediatric cerebral palsy is a complex syndrome caused by various brain injuries, primarily characterized by motor impairments, abnormal muscle tone, posture, and reflexes. It is also accompanied by intellectual disability, language disorders, visual and auditory impairments. To accurately diagnose and assess the condition of pediatric cerebral palsy, the following common examinations are necessary:

  1. Electroencephalogram (EEG): Records brain electrical activity to evaluate neurological abnormalities.
  2. Neuroimaging examinations: Include cranial CT scans and MRI scans, which can help doctors observe brain structure and injury conditions.
  3. Electromyography (EMG): Detects electrical activity during muscle contraction and relaxation to assess abnormal muscle tone.
  4. Motor function assessment: Observes and tests the child’s motor abilities and coordination to evaluate motor impairments.
  5. Psychological assessment: Evaluates the development of intellectual level, language ability, and cognitive function. These examinations can help doctors understand the type, severity, and related complications of pediatric cerebral palsy, thereby developing personalized treatment plans and rehabilitation programs. Please make sure to have the examination done at a regular large hospital to detect and treat pediatric cerebral palsy early, which can improve treatment outcomes and promote the child’s development.