Question
A friend of mine’s daughter has Down Syndrome, and I want to know what causes Down Syndrome and how to prevent its occurrence.
Answer
Down Syndrome is a congenital disease caused by chromosomal abnormalities, primarily characterized by intellectual disability, delayed physical development, and susceptibility to infections. One of the common causes is exposure to radiation or certain medications during pregnancy. Currently, there is no effective treatment method; the focus is on active educational training and prevention of infections. Home care may be required in severe cases.