Question
A seven-year-old child has been diagnosed with ADHD, and the parent wants to understand: What are the causes of ADHD? Can this condition be cured? How should parents assist their child?
Answer
ADHD, also known as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a group of symptoms that appear during childhood, characterized by high levels of inattention, short attention spans, hyperactivity, or impulsivity. The causes of ADHD include neurotransmitter imbalances, genetics, mild brain injury, psychological and environmental factors. Treatment for ADHD typically includes supportive therapy, which is not very effective when used alone and is mainly combined with other treatments to help children alleviate emotional low points after setbacks and learning difficulties, which can lead to a lack of self-esteem. During the implementation process, parents and teachers should encourage children to build confidence and provide rewards after their condition improves.