Question
A colleague’s 4-year-old son has been diagnosed with Down syndrome, and the parents are feeling very distressed. What are some better treatment methods for children with Down syndrome?
Answer
Down syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a chromosomal abnormality disorder that often accompanies severe problems such as learning disabilities, intellectual development delays, and physical disabilities. While there is no cure for Down syndrome, long-term and patient education and training can help improve the child’s quality of life. Preventing infections and various diseases, as well as early use of supplements such as vitamin B6 and folic acid, can help enhance function. Additionally, surgical correction can be considered for other physical deformities associated with Down syndrome. However, over-reliance on medical standards is not the best choice; parents should actively participate in their child’s care and growth.