Question
A parent of a 15-year-old child is concerned about the early symptoms and treatment options for Down syndrome. The child has severe intellectual disability and distinctive facial features, and the parent wants to know about the treatment methods and specific symptoms of Down syndrome.
Answer
Down syndrome is a common chromosomal abnormality disorder characterized by developmental delays, intellectual disability, and distinctive facial features. Currently, the treatment for Down syndrome primarily involves symptomatic therapy. It is recommended to strengthen physical activity and nutrition intake to enhance immunity and prevent infections. If accompanied by other malformations, surgical correction may be considered. The focus of treatment is on improving quality of life and providing appropriate medical support.