Question
What should be done when a child shows symptoms of hand, foot, and mouth disease, such as red spots on the buttocks, palms, and soles of the feet, with blisters forming on the toes?
Answer
Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a self-limiting disease caused by a virus, commonly seen in children under the age of 6. It usually has a mild prognosis and does not require hospitalization. In severe cases, complications such as heart, brain, and lung problems may occur. Currently, antiviral drugs like ribavirin should be administered, along with nutritional support and vitamins C and B to prevent ulcers and infections. It is important to avoid scratching the affected areas. If blisters appear, antibiotic treatment should be provided. The diet should be light and easy to digest, with an increased intake of fruits and vegetables. If the child exhibits symptoms such as poor spirits, persistent high fever, coughing, or seizures, immediate medical attention should be sought. Follow the doctor’s advice for treatment.