Question
The baby has not had a bowel movement for several days, and the stool is hard and has an odd smell when it does. How should one handle newborn constipation?
Answer
Determining whether a newborn has constipation is not solely based on the frequency of bowel movements but should be assessed by the nature of the stool. If the stool is hard, evaluate the severity of constipation according to the degree of hardness. If diagnosed with constipation, for formula-fed infants, it is recommended to switch to breastfeeding. If the baby is already breastfed but still experiences constipation, probiotics can be given, or lactulose can be added on top of this to alleviate constipation symptoms.