Question
Recently, a class has been severely affected by a hand, foot, and mouth disease outbreak, leading to one-third of the students falling ill and being absent from school. What are the treatment methods for hand, foot, and mouth disease?
Answer
Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a common intestinal infectious disease that is mainly transmitted through contact with the body fluids of infected individuals. Most cases present with mild symptoms such as fever, cough, and sore throat, similar to those of the common cold, along with blisters and ulcers on the hands, feet, and mouth. A few children may experience severe complications such as viral pneumonia or encephalitis, which can be life-threatening. Therefore, standardized treatment is crucial. The treatment for hand, foot, and mouth disease typically includes symptomatic treatment such as fever reduction, pain relief, fluid and electrolyte replenishment, as well as maintaining good personal hygiene to prevent further spread of the virus. In cases of severe illness or complications, it is important to seek medical attention promptly and follow the professional guidance of a doctor.