Question
During a pre-vaccination physical examination, a heart murmur was detected, but there were no abnormalities in daily life, nor any signs of illness. On July 12th, a pediatric echocardiogram was performed at a women and children’s hospital, diagnosing congenital heart disease with a ventricular septal defect (membranous type). What is the likelihood of self-healing for ventricular septal defects?
Answer
Ventricular septal defects are one of the congenital heart diseases with the highest likelihood of self-healing, accounting for approximately 10%-20% of all congenital heart diseases. If a defect is found after birth, a cardiac ultrasound should be conducted first to determine the condition, and the doctor will assess whether immediate surgery is necessary. If no immediate surgery is required, regular follow-ups can be conducted. It is recommended to seek treatment from a regular hospital and receive professional care.