Question
A friend’s child was diagnosed with cerebral palsy a few months after birth. Why was it not detected in the early stages? What causes cerebral palsy, and what treatment options are available?
Answer
Cerebral palsy is a condition characterized by posture and movement disorders that occur due to non-progressive brain damage in the immature stage of brain development within one month after birth. It is a common central nervous system disorder in early childhood, often accompanied by intellectual disabilities, epilepsy, behavioral abnormalities, mental disorders, as well as visual and auditory, and language impairments. Therapists should develop family training programs for the child and their parents, focusing on improving function and preventing secondary disabilities. For particularly severe cases, the main goals should be to facilitate care and reduce the burden on the family.