Question
Some parents have reported that their children struggle to concentrate in class, often getting distracted, with wandering thoughts, and frequently talking out of turn, making it difficult for them to focus on learning and listening to lectures, which is causing them concern.
Answer
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common behavioral disorder in children. These children have normal intelligence but exhibit deficiencies in learning, behavior, and emotions. The main symptoms include inattention, hyperactivity, and mood swings, which can affect academic performance. ADHD does not have obvious pathological changes, and diagnosis mainly relies on parental descriptions and neurological examinations. It is recommended that parents take their children to the hospital for a professional diagnosis. If diagnosed with ADHD, medication treatment should be initiated promptly. Treating ADHD usually requires a combination of medication and psychological therapy. In daily life, parents should maintain patience and guide their children to gradually improve their ADHD behaviors, ensuring that the child maintains a balanced diet.