Question
A boy is performing poorly in school, struggling to pay attention during lessons, frequently interrupting, and playing around while writing. Are these symptoms indicative of pediatric hyperactivity disorder? How should it be treated?
Answer
Pediatric Hyperactivity Disorder, also known as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), is a mental disorder characterized by difficulties in concentration, impulsive behavior, and hyperactivity. This condition typically develops between the ages of 2 to 18, with a higher incidence in boys compared to girls. Treatment for pediatric hyperactivity disorder can be approached in the following ways:
- Encourage the child to participate in a variety of cultural and social activities to release excess energy.
- Praise the child’s quiet behavior and use reinforcement methods such as verbal commendations and encouragement to gradually cultivate the habit of sitting still and concentrating on learning and tasks. Through these methods, one can help improve the child’s attention deficit issues and promote their academic progress.