Question
The child has been experiencing diarrhea for two consecutive days. No abnormalities were found during examination. Medication has been tried but the effect is not satisfactory, with bowel movements of two to three times a day. What dietary recommendations should be given to alleviate the diarrhea symptoms in this situation?
Answer
The treatment principles for pediatric diarrhea include adjusting diet, preventing and correcting dehydration, rational use of medication, strengthening care, and preventing complications. It is recommended to take probiotics to supplement the lack of probiotics caused by dyspepsia or diarrhea. For acute diarrhea, special attention should be paid to maintaining the balance of water and electrolytes and anti-infection; for chronic or persistent diarrhea, attention should be given to intestinal flora imbalance and dietary therapy. It is suggested to conduct regular stool examination to determine the nature of diarrhea and then use medication accordingly. If diagnosed as dyspepsia, probiotics and lactobacillus tablets can be considered for treatment.