Question
How should parents identify the symptoms and take appropriate measures if a child is suspected of having hyperthyroidism?
Answer
Hyperthyroidism is a common endocrine disorder caused by excessive secretion of thyroid hormones. In children, this condition may manifest early on with symptoms such as accelerated growth, increased appetite, weight loss, and excessive sweating. If not treated promptly, it may lead to symptoms such as palpitations, excitement, increased nervousness, thyroid enlargement, tremors in the eyes and hands, and bruits in the lower extremity arteries. In severe cases, it may even result in coma and threaten life. Therefore, if any of the above symptoms are observed in a child, medical attention should be sought immediately for proper diagnosis and treatment.