Question
My friend’s daughter has Down Syndrome. I want to know its causes, preventive measures, and treatment methods?
Answer
Down Syndrome is a congenital disease caused by chromosomal abnormalities, primarily characterized by intellectual disability, delayed physical development, and a weaker immune system. Common causes include the mother’s advanced age, exposure to radiation during pregnancy, or the use of certain medications. There is currently no effective treatment method, but the child’s ability to manage daily life can be improved through active education and training. Preventing infections is also an important measure. Severe cases often require lifelong care from family members.