Question

Newborns diagnosed with Down syndrome raise concerns about the treatment challenges of this condition, as well as the patients’ average lifespan and the possibility of healthy growth.

Answer

Down syndrome is a common chromosomal abnormality disease, with most affected infants possibly experiencing a miscarriage during pregnancy. Infants born with the condition often suffer from intellectual disabilities and physical malformations. Statistics show that about half of the affected infants die within a year of birth, and most patients do not survive past the age of five, with very few reaching adulthood. This condition significantly impacts both the intelligence and physical development of patients, making treatment difficult and posing great challenges to both patients and their families.