Question

A newborn shows tremors during breathing, snores during sleep, and is responsive. CT scans show deepening of the frontal longitudinal fissure and widening of the subarachnoid cisterns in the frontal and parietal areas, with corresponding sulci and fissures deepening and widening. There is a reduction in gray and white matter areas, especially around the lateral ventricles. Could this lead to complications of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE)?

Answer

Based on the description, the newborn may have suffered brain tissue damage. Typically, the recovery process for such damage is slow. Current treatment plans focus on nourishing brain cells. The newborn’s ability to lie on its stomach and lift its head to 90 degrees indicates that its development is generally normal. However, due to its young age, symptoms may be subtle and require continuous observation. The onset of cerebral palsy often occurs before birth or in infancy, with causes including birth injuries and neonatal…