Question

What are the treatment methods for infant asphyxia? What is the first step in handling a baby who has aspirated? What should postpartum women do to prevent this from happening? What should be observed in daily life? How should one handle a baby’s asphyxia?

Answer

Infant asphyxia is a condition characterized by hypoxemia, hypercapnia, and acidosis. It can be caused by various reasons related to pre-natal, intra-natal, or post-natal hypoxia, or by respiratory circulation disorder during childbirth, leading to fetal distress in the womb. If a baby cannot breathe autonomously or establish normal respiration within one minute, the following measures should be taken:

  1. Oxygen support therapy: This includes nasal cannula oxygen, face mask oxygen, and mechanical ventilator oxygen. To prevent infant asphyxia, postpartum women can pay attention to the following:
  2. Prenatal examinations: Regular prenatal checks to ensure the health of the fetus.
  3. Diet and nutrition: Maintain a balanced diet and consume sufficient nutrients to provide a good growth environment.
  4. Physical activity: Engage in appropriate exercise to maintain physical health and enhance vitality. In daily life, one should pay attention to the following:
  5. Indoor air quality: Keep indoor air fresh and avoid pollution and odors.
  6. Safe sleep environment: Ensure that the baby’s sleeping environment is safe and avoid placing soft toys, thick blankets, and other items around the baby. The above information is about handling newborn asphyxia, hoping it will be helpful.