Question
When newborns develop jaundice, doctors often recommend sunlight treatment. However, parents are confused about how long their babies should be exposed to the sun. What is the appropriate duration for sunlight exposure in the case of newborn jaundice?
Answer
Newborn jaundice is a common clinical condition caused by abnormal bilirubin metabolism, leading to elevated bilirubin levels in the blood and resulting in yellowing of the skin, mucous membranes, and sclera. This condition can be classified into physiological and pathological types. Physiological jaundice usually does not require special treatment, while pathological jaundice requires blue light therapy for jaundice reduction. Although sunlight is believed to help reduce jaundice, its effectiveness is not ideal. Therefore, it is recommended that parents undergo sunlight treatment under medical guidance, closely monitor their baby’s jaundice changes, and seek professional medical assistance when necessary.