Question
The mother of a 2-year-old boy noticed that he sweats excessively during his nighttime sleep, with his head and clothing soaked in sweat. The situation was severe enough that the towel used to wipe him could be wrung out. Despite trying various medications, the symptoms have not improved. The mother is worried and hopes to receive some help.
Answer
Sweating is a normal physiological phenomenon that helps regulate body temperature, balance body fluids, and excrete waste products from the body. Sweat also maintains the acidity of the skin surface, preventing bacterial invasion. For active and lively children, sweating is particularly common, even during sleep, which is a normal physiological state. However, if children experience excessive sweating while in a quiet state, such as sitting still or sleeping soundly, it may indicate a pathological condition. Firstly, it is important to check if the child is dressed or covered too warmly, as excessive warmth may lead to sweating. It is recommended to adjust the child’s clothing and bedding appropriately to avoid overheating. If after excluding factors such as hot weather, excessive clothing, or fever from a cold, excessive sweating persists, it is advisable to seek medical advice.