Question
A relative’s child was born 15 days ago, and on the 6th day after birth, the child developed convulsions and a tight jaw. We hurried to call a doctor, who diagnosed it as infantile tetanus. We feel the condition is very serious. How should neonatal tetanus be treated?
Answer
Neonatal tetanus can have a significant impact on a child’s intelligence. Its clinical manifestations are characterized by lockjaw and muscle spasms. Tetanus is an acute and severe infection caused by Clostridium tetani invading the umbilical cord. It usually occurs around 7 days after birth. Immediate hospitalization for treatment is required upon confirmation. Effective control of spasms is the key to treating tetanus. In cases of complications, broad-spectrum antibiotics should be used, and the duration of penicillin use should be extended.