Question
I took my child to the hospital for a check-up and found that their face and limbs are very yellow. Is this pathological jaundice? Can neonatal jaundice be treated?
Answer
When the bilirubin level exceeds 12.9, pathological jaundice should be considered. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, undergo abdominal ultrasound and blood tests, and then proceed with phototherapy after determining the type of jaundice. Early reduction of bilirubin levels helps prevent bilirubin encephalopathy and developmental issues related to intelligence. It is crucial to prevent severe complications such as kernicterus. In most cases, the condition can be treated if the bilirubin levels are reduced in time.