Question

What are the typical symptoms of childhood Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)? What are the most common characteristics? What are the greatest potential hazards if a child is affected by this condition?

Answer

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common behavioral issue in childhood, primarily characterized by inattention and hyperactivity, which may also be accompanied by impulsivity and learning difficulties. Symptoms usually become apparent around the age of 6 or during the school years, and may improve with age. In some cases, symptoms may persist into adulthood. Most children with ADHD experience improved behavior or cognitive function after medication treatment. However, due to inadequate nutrition intake, difficulties in controlling medication, and side effects of medications, there may be an impact on bone growth and development. Additionally, there may be a rebound effect after discontinuing medication, where symptoms become more severe than before treatment. Therefore, during the treatment process, careful control of medication dosage is essential.