Question
A 2-year-old boy is experiencing swallowing pain, hoarseness, and low-grade fever, suspected of having tonsillitis. How should effective treatment be carried out?
Answer
In treating pediatric tonsillitis, clinical practice primarily involves the use of antibiotic medications, selecting appropriate drugs based on the results of bacterial cultures, which have shown good effects. In addition to systemic medication, regional treatments can also be performed, such as tonsil crypt irrigation or intratonsillar drug injections. If the child’s throat pain is severe, painkillers can be considered to alleviate symptoms. If there is a fever, a moderate dose of antipyretic medication can be administered. However, if the fever persists, immediate medical attention should be sought. For children with recurrent acute attacks or complications, it is recommended to undergo tonsillectomy two weeks after the acute inflammation subsides. During the treatment period, it is important to arrange for the child to have a light diet and to enhance nutritional supplementation to aid in early recovery.