Question
An 8-month-old male infant is experiencing sore throat, mild cough, and fever symptoms, suspected of having tonsillitis. How should the diagnosis and treatment be carried out?
Answer
In clinical treatment, pediatric tonsillitis is primarily treated with antibiotic medications, which can be selected based on the results of bacterial culture and the appropriate sensitive drugs, with good efficacy. If the condition is more severe, regional treatments such as tonsil crypt irrigation or injection of medication can be combined. If the infant has severe throat pain, painkillers can be used to alleviate symptoms. If accompanied by fever, fever-reducing measures should be given as appropriate. If the body temperature exceeds 40 degrees Celsius, immediate medical attention should be sought. Tonsillitis may recur frequently; if the condition persists, surgery can be considered after inflammation control. During the treatment period, it is important to ensure that the infant gets adequate rest and consumes enough vegetables and fruits.