Question

An 8-year-old girl is having trouble seeing clearly and tilts her head to see better. Initially, I thought it was due to excessive computer use. How should strabismus be treated in children?

Answer

Different treatment methods for strabismus vary, with the type of strabismus being a key factor. Generally, treatment is divided into surgical and non-surgical approaches. Non-surgical treatments include wearing glasses, using eye patches to cover one eye, and direct vision training. For example, individuals with exotropia can learn to correct their vision by looking at a chicken’s eye, while those with esotropia can train by looking at the outside of their eyes. If these methods are not effective, surgical treatment is typically considered. Additionally, outside of treatment, patients should maintain a regular lifestyle, take precautions against colds and keep warm, consume a diet rich in light and soft foods, ensure good ventilation, and drink plenty of hot water. Good living habits can also help prevent the occurrence of diseases.