Glaucoma can lead to optic nerve atrophy, accompanied by high intraocular pressure. It is essential to undergo an eye examination first, confirm the diagnosis, and receive appropriate treatment. Optic nerve atrophy has a significant impact on children, so parents should immediately take their child to a regular hospital for treatment and pay attention to dietary issues. It is recommended to maintain a proper diet, avoid spicy and irritating foods, in order to receive symptomatic treatment and assist in the child’s recovery.